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Auflistung Rationality, markets, and morals: RMM nach Publikationstyp "article"
Anzeige der Dokumente 61-80 von 95
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New Approaches to Classical Liberalism
(2012)This article focuses on the following three novel and original philosophical approaches to classical liberalism: Den Uyl and Rasmussen’s perfectionist argument from meta-norms, Gaus’s justificatory model, and Kukathas’s ... -
Niccolò Machiavelli on Power
(2009)This paper uses the concept of power to analyze Machiavelli's The Prince and the Discourses on the First Ten Books of Titus Livius. This helps to distil the elements that form the Machiavelli program that has its short-term ... -
Nozick’s Proviso: Misunderstood and Misappropriated
(2013)After almost forty years, Robert Nozick's seminal right-libertarian classic Anarchy, State, and Utopia continues to stand at the center of much of the discussion regarding property and its initial acquisition. Nozick's ... -
On the Legitimacy of Political Communities
(2009)The paper consists of two parts. The first part deals with the normative legitimacy of political communities, such as states and confederations, in general, i.e. their acceptability in light of reasonable standards of ... -
Ordering Anarchy
(2014)Ordered social life requires rules of conduct that help generate and preserve peaceful and cooperative interactions among individuals. The problem is that these social rules impose costs. They prohibit us from doing some ... -
(Over-)Stylizing Experimental Findings and Theorizing with Sweeping Generality
(2009)Human decision making is a process guided by different and partly competing motivations that can each dominate behavior and lead to different effects depending on strength and circumstances. `Over-stylizing' neglects such ... -
Preference and Similarity between Alternatives
(2014)We discuss how information about choice-relevant differences between alternatives can be revealed from preference information. We provide axiomatic characterisations of two classes of Similarity Revelation Rules: one that ... -
Rationing Health Care and the Role of the ‘Acute Principle’
(2009)In several works, Hartmut Kliemt has developed an original account on the necessity of rationing health care and on how a rationing policy should be carried out. While I agree on several important points of that view, there ... -
Rationing in Medicine: A Presupposition for Humanity and Justice
(2009)Limited resources are the permanent condition in health care. Rationing, according to H. Kliemt, is the distribution of limited resources below market prices to all people in need for these resources. Therefore, rationing ... -
Risk, Networks, and Ecological Explanations for the Emergence of Cooperation in Commons Governance
(2012)The commons literature increasingly recognizes the importance of contextual factors in driving collaboration in governance systems. Of particular interest are the ways in which the attributes of a resource system influence ... -
Sen’s Apples: Commitment, Agent Relativity and Social Norms
(2011)This paper examines Amartya Sen’s notion of ‘commitment’ in light of Geoffrey Brennan’s recent discussion thereof. Its aim is to elucidate one type of commitment which consists in following social norms. To this end, I ... -
Social Contract Theory Should Be Abandoned
(2013)I argue that social-contract theory cannot succeed because reasonable people may always disagree, and that social-contract theory is irrelevant to the problem of the legitimacy of a form of government or of a system of ... -
Social Contract: The Last Word in Moral Theories
(2013)Most meta-ethical theories fail either for lack of real content or because they fail to make needed distinctions, or to give sufficient account of what a moral theory is about. Positing that values are intuited is useless ... -
Social Yes; Contract No
(2014)Social contract theory is incoherent and it does not work as desired. Among the most obvious disanalogies is that contracts are enforced by a third party, commonly the state. There is no such external enforcer for a ... -
Statistical Science Meets Philosophy of Science Part 2: Shallow versus Deep Explorations
(2012)Inability to clearly defend against the criticisms of frequentist methods has turned many a frequentist away from venturing into foundational battlegrounds. Conceding the distorted perspectives drawn from overly literal ... -
Testing and Modeling Fairness Motives
(2009)The advent of laboratory experiments in economics over the last few decades has produced an enormous literature devoted to describing, testing and modeling economic and social behavior. Measured by publications and citations, ...