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dc.contributor.authorKeshavarz, M.
dc.contributor.authorSkill, M.
dc.contributor.authorHollenhorst, M. I.
dc.contributor.authorMaxeiner, S.
dc.contributor.authorWalecki, M.
dc.contributor.authorPfeil, U.
dc.contributor.authorKummer, W.
dc.contributor.authorKrasteva-Christ, G.
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-18T09:53:06Z
dc.date.available2019-05-15T12:43:45Z
dc.date.available2022-11-18T09:53:06Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifier.urihttp://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hebis:26-opus-145667
dc.identifier.urihttps://jlupub.ub.uni-giessen.de//handle/jlupub/9407
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.22029/jlupub-8795
dc.description.abstractThe mechanisms of controlling airway smooth muscle (ASM) tone are of utmost clinical importance as inappropriate constriction is a hallmark in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Receptors for acetylcholine and serotonin, two relevant mediators in this context, appear to be incorporated in specialized, cholesterol-rich domains of the plasma membrane, termed caveolae due to their invaginated shape. The structural protein caveolin-1 partly accounts for anchoring of these receptors. We here determined the role of the other major caveolar protein, caveolin-3 (cav-3), in orchestrating cholinergic and serotonergic ASM responses, utilizing newly generated cav-3 deficient mice. Cav-3 deficiency fully abrogated serotonin-induced constriction of extrapulmonary airways in organ baths while leaving intrapulmonary airways unaffected, as assessed in precision cut lung slices. The selective expression of cav-3 in tracheal, but not intrapulmonary bronchial epithelial cells, revealed by immunohistochemistry, might explain the differential effects of cav-3 deficiency on serotonergic ASM constriction. The cholinergic response of extrapulmonary airways was not altered, whereas a considerable increase was observed in cav-3â -/- intrapulmonary bronchi. Thus, cav-3 differentially organizes serotonergic and cholinergic signaling in ASM through mechanisms that are specific for airways of certain caliber and anatomical position. This may allow for selective and site-specific intervention in hyperreactive states.en
dc.language.isoende_DE
dc.rightsNamensnennung 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subject.ddcddc:610de_DE
dc.titleCaveolin-3 differentially orchestrates cholinergic and serotonergic constriction of murine airwaysen
dc.typearticlede_DE
local.affiliationFB 11 - Medizinde_DE
local.opus.id14566
local.opus.instituteInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biologyde_DE
local.opus.fachgebietMedizinde_DE
local.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25445-1
local.source.freetextScientific Reports 8(1):7508de_DE


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